News Release Details

FCX Reports First-Quarter 2012 Results

April 19, 2012

PHOENIX--()--Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. (NYSE: FCX):

  • Net income attributable to common stock for first-quarter 2012 was $764 million, $0.80 per share, compared with net income of $1.5 billion, $1.57 per share, for first-quarter 2011. First-quarter 2012 net income included $149 million ($0.16 per share) in losses on early extinguishment of debt.
  • Consolidated sales from mines for first-quarter 2012 totaled 827 million pounds of copper, 288 thousand ounces of gold and 21 million pounds of molybdenum, compared with 926 million pounds of copper, 480 thousand ounces of gold and 20 million pounds of molybdenum for first-quarter 2011.
  • Consolidated sales from mines for the year 2012 are expected to approximate 3.7 billion pounds of copper, 1.1 million ounces of gold and 81 million pounds of molybdenum, including 895 million pounds of copper, 235 thousand ounces of gold and 20 million pounds of molybdenum for second-quarter 2012.
  • Consolidated unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) averaged $1.26 per pound of copper for first-quarter 2012, compared with $0.79 per pound for first-quarter 2011. Based on current 2012 sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $1,600 per ounce for gold and $14 per pound for molybdenum for the remainder of 2012, consolidated unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) are estimated to average $1.43 per pound of copper for the year 2012.
  • Operating cash flows for first-quarter 2012 totaled $801 million (which were net of $720 million in working capital uses), compared with $2.4 billion for first-quarter 2011 (which included $114 million from working capital sources). Based on current 2012 sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $3.50 per pound for copper, $1,600 per ounce for gold and $14 per pound for molybdenum for the remainder of 2012, operating cash flows are estimated to approximate $4.2 billion for the year 2012 (net of an estimated $1.1 billion in working capital uses).
  • Capital expenditures totaled $707 million for first-quarter 2012, compared with $505 million for first-quarter 2011. Capital expenditures are expected to approximate $4.3 billion for the year 2012, including $2.7 billion for major projects and $1.6 billion for sustaining capital.
  • At March 31, 2012, consolidated cash approximated $4.5 billion and total debt approximated $3.5 billion. In February 2012, FCX sold $3.0 billion of senior notes in three tranches with a weighted average interest rate of approximately three percent. FCX used the proceeds from this offering (plus cash on hand) to redeem the remaining $3.0 billion of its 8.375% Senior Notes.
  • In February 2012, FCX's Board of Directors authorized an increase in the common stock dividend to an annual rate of $1.25 per share ($0.3125 per share quarterly), with the first quarterly dividend to be paid on May 1, 2012, to shareholders of record on April 13, 2012.

Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. (NYSE: FCX) reported first-quarter 2012 net income attributable to common stock of $764 million, $0.80 per share, compared with $1.5 billion, $1.57 per share, for first-quarter 2011.

James R. Moffett, Chairman of the Board, and Richard C. Adkerson, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "Our first-quarter results reflect strong performance at our North and South America operations and in Africa. We progressed in restoring normal operations at our Grasberg operations in Indonesia. During the quarter, we advanced our growth projects, which are targeted to increase our annual copper production by over 25 percent over the next three to four years. We also completed a highly attractive debt refinancing transaction during the quarter. Our Board authorized a 25 percent increase in our common stock dividend, with the first quarterly dividend to be paid on May 1, 2012. We are highly positive about the long-term prospects of our business and markets. Our company is well-positioned with long-lived reserves and mineral resources, an attractive mid-term and longer-term organic growth profile and a strong financial position."

SUMMARY FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA



Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012
2011
Financial Data (in millions, except per share amounts)




Revenuesa
$ 4,605

$ 5,709

Operating incomeb
$ 1,734

$ 2,936

Net income attributable to common stock
$ 764

c

$ 1,499

c

Diluted net income per share of common stock
$ 0.80

c

$ 1.57

c

Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding
955

955

Operating cash flows
$ 801

d

$ 2,359

d

Capital expenditures
$ 707

$ 505







Mining Operating Data




Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)




Production
833

950

Sales, excluding purchases
827

926

Average realized price per pound
$ 3.82

$ 4.31

Site production and delivery costs per pounde
$ 1.96

$ 1.61

Unit net cash costs per pounde
$ 1.26

$ 0.79

Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)




Production
252

466

Sales, excluding purchases
288

480

Average realized price per ounce
$ 1,694

$ 1,399

Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)




Production
21

20

Sales, excluding purchases
21

20

Average realized price per pound
$ 15.34

$ 18.10

a.

Includes the impact of adjustments to provisionally priced sales recognized in prior periods (refer to the "Consolidated Statements of Income" on page III for further discussion).

b.

FCX defers recognizing profits on intercompany sales until final sales to third parties occur (refer to the "Consolidated Statements of Income" on page III for a summary of net impacts from changes in these deferrals).

c.

Includes losses on early extinguishment of debt totaling $149 million ($0.16 per share) for first-quarter 2012 associated with the redemption of the 8.375% Senior Notes and $6 million ($0.01 per share) for first-quarter 2011.

d.
Includes working capital (uses) sources of $(720) million for first-quarter 2012 and $114 million for first-quarter 2011.
e.

Reflects per pound weighted-average site production and delivery costs and unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for all copper mines, excluding net noncash and other costs. For reconciliations of per pound unit costs by operating division to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements, refer to the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

OPERATIONS

Consolidated. First-quarter 2012 consolidated sales of 827 million pounds of copper and 288 thousand ounces of gold were lower than the January 2012 estimates of 875 million pounds of copper and 425 thousand ounces of gold. Copper sales in first-quarter 2012 were higher than the revised March 2012 estimate of 795 million pounds, but gold sales were below the revised estimate of 300 thousand ounces. As previously reported, labor-related work interruptions and the related temporary suspension of operations affected production at PT Freeport Indonesia during first-quarter 2012. This was partly offset by higher sales from North America.

The estimated impact of the work interruptions and the related temporary suspension of operations at PT Freeport Indonesia during first-quarter 2012 totaled approximately 80 million pounds of copper and 125 thousand ounces of gold. Operations and productivity at PT Freeport Indonesia have improved recently. For the period April 1 through April 15, 2012, PT Freeport Indonesia's milling rates averaged approximately 200,000 metric tons of ore per day, compared with the first-quarter 2012 average of 114,800 metric tons of ore per day and the January 2012 forecast for the year 2012 of 224,000 metric tons of ore per day. Full operations, which are dependent on maintaining security and productivity in the workplace, are expected to be restored during second-quarter 2012.

First-quarter 2012 consolidated molybdenum sales of 21 million pounds were higher than the January 2012 estimate of 20 million pounds and first-quarter 2011 sales of 20 million pounds.

Consolidated sales from mines for the year 2012 are expected to approximate 3.7 billion pounds of copper, 1.1 million ounces of gold and 81 million pounds of molybdenum, including 895 million pounds of copper, 235 thousand ounces of gold and 20 million pounds of molybdenum in second-quarter 2012. Sales estimates for the year 2012 have been revised from our January 2012 estimates by approximately 100 million pounds of copper and 100 thousand ounces of gold because of reduced operations at PT Freeport Indonesia. The achievement of projected 2012 sales volumes is dependent on a number of factors, including returning to normal operations at Grasberg during second-quarter 2012.

As anticipated, consolidated average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) of $1.26 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2012 were higher than unit net cash costs of $0.79 per pound in first-quarter 2011 primarily because of lower copper volumes in Indonesia, higher mining and input costs in North and South America and lower by-product credits.

Assuming average prices of $1,600 per ounce of gold and $14 per pound of molybdenum for the remainder of 2012 and achievement of current sales volume and cost estimates, consolidated unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for FCX's copper mining operations are expected to average approximately $1.43 per pound of copper for the year 2012. Quarterly unit net cash costs vary with fluctuations in sales volumes and average realized prices for gold and molybdenum. Second-quarter 2012 unit net cash costs are expected to be higher than first-quarter 2012 and the average for the year primarily reflecting lower gold volumes in Indonesia. The impact of price changes on consolidated unit net cash costs would approximate $0.01 per pound for each $50 per ounce change in the average price of gold during the remainder of 2012 and $0.015 per pound for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum during the remainder of 2012.

North America Copper Mines. FCX operates seven open-pit copper mines in North America - Morenci, Bagdad, Safford, Sierrita and Miami in Arizona, and Tyrone and Chino in New Mexico. All of the North America mining operations are wholly owned, except for Morenci. FCX records its 85 percent joint venture interest in Morenci using the proportionate consolidation method. In addition to copper, certain of FCX's North America copper mines (primarily Sierrita, Bagdad and Morenci) also produce molybdenum concentrates.

Operating and Development Activities. During 2011 and 2010, FCX increased production at its North America copper mines. The projects included restarting milling operations and increasing mining rates at Morenci and Chino, and restarting the Miami mine. Ramp up activities at Chino are continuing, with annual production of approximately 250 million pounds of copper targeted in 2014. FCX continues to evaluate a number of opportunities to invest in additional production capacity at several of its North America copper mines. Exploration results in recent years indicate the potential for significant additional sulfide development in North America.

At Morenci, FCX recently completed a feasibility study to expand mining and milling capacity to process additional sulfide ores identified through exploratory drilling. The approximate $1.4 billion project would increase milling rates from the current level of 50,000 metric tons of ore per day to approximately 115,000 metric tons of ore per day, and mining rates from the current level of 700,000 short tons per day to 900,000 short tons per day and target incremental annual production of approximately 225 million pounds of copper in 2014. FCX expects to commence engineering, procurement and initial construction activities during 2012.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for the North America copper mines for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011:



Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)




Production
337


282
Sales, excluding purchases
338


276
Average realized price per pound
$ 3.82


$ 4.40






Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)




Productiona


10


7






Unit net cash costs per pound of copper:




Site production and delivery, excluding adjustments
$ 1.80


$ 1.75
By-product credits, primarily molybdenum
(0.41)



(0.49)
Treatment charges
0.12


0.11

Unit net cash costsb


$ 1.51


$ 1.37
a.

Reflects molybdenum production from certain of the North America copper mines. Sales of molybdenum are reflected in the Molybdenum division (refer to page 9).

b.

For a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements, refer to the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

Consolidated copper sales volumes from North America of 338 million pounds in first-quarter 2012 were higher than first-quarter 2011 sales of 276 million pounds primarily reflecting increased production associated with the ramp up of mining and milling activities.

FCX expects sales from the North America copper mines to approximate 1.3 billion pounds of copper for the year 2012, compared with 1.2 billion pounds of copper in 2011.

As anticipated, average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for the North America copper mines of $1.51 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2012 were higher than unit net cash costs of $1.37 per pound in first-quarter 2011, reflecting increased mining and milling activities, partly offset by higher copper volumes. Unit net cash costs also reflected lower molybdenum credits in first-quarter 2012.

FCX estimates that average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for the North America copper mines would approximate $1.68 per pound of copper for the year 2012, based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average molybdenum price of $14 per pound for the remainder of 2012. North America's average unit net cash costs for 2012 would change by approximately $0.03 per pound for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum during the remainder of 2012.

South America Mining. FCX operates four copper mines in South America - Cerro Verde in Peru and El Abra, Candelaria and Ojos del Salado in Chile. FCX owns a 53.56 percent interest in Cerro Verde, a 51 percent interest in El Abra, and an 80 percent interest in both the Candelaria and Ojos del Salado mining complexes. All operations in South America are consolidated in FCX's financial statements. South America mining includes open-pit and underground mining. In addition to copper, the Cerro Verde mine produces molybdenum concentrates, and the Candelaria and Ojos del Salado mines produce gold and silver.

Operating and Development Activities. During 2011, FCX commenced production from El Abra's sulfide ores. Production from the sulfide ore is expected to approximate 300 million pounds of copper per year, replacing the currently depleting oxide copper production. The aggregate capital investment for this project is expected to approximate $800 million through 2015, which includes $580 million for the recently completed initial phase of the project.

FCX is also engaged in pre-feasibility studies for a potential large-scale milling operation at El Abra to process additional sulfide material and to achieve higher recoveries. Exploration results at El Abra indicate the potential for a significant sulfide resource. Exploration activities are continuing.

At Cerro Verde, plans for a large-scale concentrator expansion continue to be advanced. The approximate $4 billion project would expand the concentrator facilities from 120,000 metric tons of ore per day to 360,000 metric tons of ore per day and provide incremental annual production of approximately 600 million pounds of copper and 15 million pounds of molybdenum beginning in 2016. An environmental impact assessment was filed in fourth-quarter 2011, permitting is being advanced and engineering and procurement of long-lead items are in progress.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for the South America mining operations for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011:



Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)




Production
293


317
Sales
286


312
Average realized price per pound
$ 3.83


$ 4.31






Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)




Production
19


24
Sales
19


24
Average realized price per ounce
$ 1,680


$ 1,394






Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)




Productiona


2


3






Unit net cash costs per pound of copper:




Site production and delivery, excluding adjustments
$ 1.53


$ 1.30
By-product credits
(0.29)


(0.36)
Treatment charges
0.16


0.19

Unit net cash costsb


$ 1.40


$ 1.13
a.
Reflects molybdenum production from Cerro Verde. Sales of molybdenum are reflected in the Molybdenum division (refer to page 9).
b.

For a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements, refer to the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

Copper sales from South America mining of 286 million pounds in first-quarter 2012 were lower than first-quarter 2011 sales of 312 million pounds primarily reflecting anticipated lower ore grades at Cerro Verde and Candelaria, partly offset by higher production at El Abra.

FCX expects South America's sales to approximate of 1.3 billion pounds of copper and 100 thousand ounces of gold for the year 2012, similar to 2011 sales of 1.3 billion pounds of copper and 101 thousand ounces of gold.

As anticipated, average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for South America of $1.40 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2012 were higher than unit net cash costs of $1.13 per pound in first-quarter 2011, primarily reflecting increased input costs and lower copper sales volumes. Unit net cash costs also reflected lower molybdenum credits in first-quarter 2012.

FCX estimates that average unit net cash costs (net of by-product credits) for South America mining would approximate $1.44 per pound of copper for the year 2012, based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $1,600 per ounce of gold and $14 per pound of molybdenum during the remainder of 2012.

Indonesia Mining. Through its 90.64 percent owned and wholly consolidated subsidiary PT Freeport Indonesia, FCX operates the world's largest copper and gold mine in terms of reserves at its Grasberg operations in Papua, Indonesia. PT Freeport Indonesia produces copper concentrates, which contain significant quantities of gold and also silver.

Operating and Development Activities. FCX has several projects in progress in the Grasberg minerals district, primarily related to the development of the large-scale, high-grade underground ore bodies located beneath and nearby the Grasberg open pit. In aggregate, these underground ore bodies are expected to ramp up to approximately 240,000 metric tons of ore per day following the currently anticipated transition from the Grasberg open pit in 2016. Over the next five years, estimated aggregate capital spending on these projects is expected to average $700 million per year ($550 million per year net to PT Freeport Indonesia). Considering the long-term nature and large size of these projects, actual costs could differ materially from these estimates.

The high-grade Big Gossan mine, which began producing in fourth-quarter 2010, is expected to reach full rates of 7,000 metric tons of ore per day in 2013. Substantial progress has been made in developing infrastructure and underground workings that will enable access to the underground ore bodies. Development of the terminal infrastructure and mine access for the Grasberg Block Cave and Deep Mill Level Zone ore bodies is in progress.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for the Indonesia mining operations for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011:



Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)




Production
123


284
Sales
134


278
Average realized price per pound
$ 3.81


$ 4.26






Gold (thousands of recoverable ounces)




Production
229


441
Sales
266


454
Average realized price per ounce
$ 1,695


$ 1,400






Unit net cash costs per pound of copper:




Site production and delivery, excluding adjustments
$ 3.51


$ 1.84
Gold and silver credits
(3.51)


(2.34)
Treatment charges
0.19


0.18
Royalty on metals
0.14


0.16

Unit net cash costs (credits)a


$ 0.33


$ (0.16)
a.

For a reconciliation of unit net cash costs (credits) per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements, refer to the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

Indonesia's first-quarter 2012 copper sales of 134 million pounds and gold sales of 266 thousand ounces were significantly lower than first-quarter 2011 copper sales of 278 million pounds and gold sales of 454 thousand ounces, primarily reflecting anticipated lower ore grades combined with work interruptions and the related temporary suspension of operations during first-quarter 2012.

The terms of a new two-year labor agreement for PT Freeport Indonesia's employees were reached in mid-December 2011 and production began ramping up following repairs to damaged concentrate and fuel pipelines, which resulted from civil unrest that occurred during the course of the approximate three-month long strike. During first-quarter 2012, PT Freeport Indonesia experienced work interruptions in connection with its efforts to resume normal operations, with an estimated impact of approximately 80 million pounds of copper and 125 thousand ounces of gold. Operations and productivity at PT Freeport Indonesia have improved recently. For the period April 1 through April 15, 2012, PT Freeport Indonesia's milling rates averaged approximately 200,000 metric tons of ore per day, compared with the first-quarter 2012 average of 114,800 metric tons of ore per day and the January 2012 forecast for the year 2012 of 224,000 metric tons of ore per day. Full operations, which are dependent on maintaining security and productivity in the workplace, are expected to be restored during second-quarter 2012.

FCX expects sales from Indonesia to approximate 800 million pounds of copper and 1.0 million ounces of gold for the year 2012, compared with 846 million pounds of copper and 1.3 million ounces of gold for the year 2011. These estimates reflect the work interruptions experienced during first-quarter 2012 and returning to normal operations at Grasberg during second-quarter 2012. Gold sales in 2012 also reflect mining in a lower grade section of the Grasberg mine in 2012, compared with 2011. At the Grasberg mine, the sequencing of mining areas with varying ore grades also causes fluctuations in the timing of ore production resulting in varying quarterly and annual sales of copper and gold.

Unit net cash costs (including gold and silver credits) for Indonesia averaged a net cost of $0.33 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2012, compared to a net credit of $0.16 per pound in first-quarter 2011, primarily reflecting lower sales volumes.

FCX estimates Indonesia's average unit net cash costs (net of gold and silver credits) would approximate $1.11 per pound of copper for the year 2012, based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average gold price of $1,600 per ounce for the remainder of 2012. Compared to first-quarter 2012, unit site production and delivery costs are expected to decline for the remainder of 2012 because of higher projected copper volumes. However, unit net cash costs are expected to be higher for the remainder of 2012 because of lower gold credits. Indonesia's unit net cash costs for 2012 would change by approximately $0.05 per pound for each $50 per ounce change in the average price of gold during the remainder of 2012. Because of the fixed nature of a large portion of Indonesia's costs, unit costs vary from quarter to quarter depending on volumes of copper and gold sold, as well as average realized gold prices during the period. FCX expects Indonesia's unit net cash costs to decline significantly in future years, compared to the year 2012, because of higher projected copper and gold volumes.

Africa Mining. FCX holds an effective 56 percent interest in the Tenke Fungurume (Tenke) copper and cobalt mining concessions in the Katanga province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and is the operator of Tenke. During first-quarter 2012, Tenke received government approval of the modifications to its bylaws, which formalized the previously reported changes in ownership. Effective March 26, 2012, FCX and Lundin Mining Corporation's ownership interest in Tenke totals 80 percent (from 82.5 percent) and Gécamines' ownership interest totals 20 percent (from 17.5 percent).

In addition to copper, the Tenke mine produces cobalt hydroxide. Tenke's operations are consolidated in FCX's financial statements.

Operating and Development Activities. The milling facilities at Tenke, which were designed to produce at a rate of 8,000 metric tons of ore per day, continue to perform above capacity, with throughput averaging 12,200 metric tons of ore per day in first-quarter 2012. Mining rates have been increased to enable additional copper production from the initial project capacity of 250 million pounds per year to approximately 290 million pounds per year.

FCX is constructing a second phase of the project, which would include optimizing the current plant and increasing capacity. FCX plans to expand the mill rate to 14,000 metric tons of ore per day and is constructing related processing facilities that would target the addition of approximately 150 million pounds of copper per year in 2013. The approximate $850 million project includes mill upgrades, additional mining equipment, a new tankhouse and sulphuric acid plant expansion.

FCX continues to engage in drilling activities, exploration analyses and metallurgical testing to evaluate the potential of the highly prospective minerals district at Tenke. These analyses are being incorporated in future plans to evaluate opportunities for expansion.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for the Africa mining operations for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011:



Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011
Copper (millions of recoverable pounds)




Production
80


67
Sales
69


60
Average realized price per pounda
$ 3.74


$ 4.19






Cobalt (millions of contained pounds)




Production
6


6
Sales
5


6
Average realized price per pound
$ 8.46


$ 10.99






Unit net cash costs per pound of copper:




Site production and delivery, excluding adjustments
$ 1.50


$ 1.51
Cobalt creditsb
(0.33)


(0.75)
Royalty on metals
0.08


0.10
Unit net cash costsc
$ 1.25


$ 0.86
a.
Includes adjustments for point-of-sale transportation costs as negotiated in customer contracts.
b.
Net of cobalt downstream processing and freight costs.
c.

For a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements, refer to the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

Copper sales from Africa of 69 million pounds in first-quarter 2012 were higher than first-quarter 2011 copper sales of 60 million pounds reflecting higher mining and milling rates.

FCX expects Africa's sales to approximate 300 million pounds of copper and 25 million pounds of cobalt for the year 2012, compared with 283 million pounds of copper and 25 million pounds of cobalt for the year 2011.

Unit net cash costs (net of cobalt credits) for Africa of $1.25 per pound of copper in first-quarter 2012 were higher than unit net cash costs of $0.86 per pound in first-quarter 2011, primarily reflecting higher input costs from higher mining and milling rates and lower cobalt credits, partly offset by higher copper sales volumes.

FCX estimates Africa's average unit net cash costs would approximate $1.13 per pound of copper for the year 2012, based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming an average cobalt price of $12 per pound for the remainder of 2012. Africa's unit net cash costs for 2012 would change by approximately $0.08 per pound for each $2 per pound change in the average price of cobalt during the remainder of 2012.

Molybdenum. FCX is the world's largest producer of molybdenum. FCX conducts molybdenum mining operations at its wholly owned Henderson underground mine and Climax open-pit mine in Colorado, and also sells molybdenum produced from its North and South America copper mines.

Development Activities. During first-quarter 2012, FCX commenced operations at its newly constructed Climax molybdenum mine. Construction activities from the first phase of the project are substantially complete. Production from the Climax mine is expected to ramp up to a rate of 20 million pounds of molybdenum per year during 2013, and depending on market conditions, may be increased to 30 million pounds of molybdenum per year. FCX intends to operate the Climax and Henderson molybdenum mines in a flexible manner to meet market requirements. FCX believes that Climax is one of the most attractive primary molybdenum development projects in the world, with large-scale production capacity, attractive cash costs and future growth options.

Operating Data. Following is summary consolidated operating data for the Molybdenum operations for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011:



Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011
Molybdenum (millions of recoverable pounds)




Productiona
9


10
Sales, excluding purchasesb
21


20
Average realized price per pound
$ 15.34


$ 18.10






Unit net cash cost per pound of molybdenumc
$ 6.88


$ 6.13
a.
Reflects production at the Henderson molybdenum mine.
b.
Includes sales of molybdenum produced at the North and South America copper mines.
c.

For a reconciliation of unit net cash costs per pound to production and delivery costs applicable to sales reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements, refer to the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

Consolidated molybdenum sales of 21 million pounds in first-quarter 2012 were higher than first-quarter 2011 sales of 20 million pounds. For the year 2012, FCX expects molybdenum sales to approximate 81 million pounds (including production of approximately 40 million pounds from the North and South America copper mines), compared with 79 million pounds in 2011 (including production of 45 million pounds from the North and South America copper mines).

Unit net cash costs at the Henderson mine of $6.88 per pound of molybdenum in first-quarter 2012 were higher than unit net cash costs of $6.13 per pound in first-quarter 2011, primarily reflecting higher input costs, including labor and materials. Based on current sales volume and cost estimates, FCX expects average unit net cash costs for the Henderson mine to approximate $7.00 per pound of molybdenum for the year 2012.

EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES

FCX is actively conducting exploration activities near its existing mines with a focus on opportunities to expand reserves that will support the development of additional future production capacity in the large minerals districts where it currently operates. Exploration results indicate opportunities for significant future potential reserve additions in North and South America and in the Tenke Fungurume minerals district. The drilling data in North America continue to indicate the potential for expanded sulfide production.

Exploration spending for the year 2012 is expected to approximate $275 million, compared to $221 million in 2011. Exploration activities will continue to focus primarily on the potential for future reserve additions in FCX's existing minerals districts.

PROVISIONAL PRICING AND OTHER

During first-quarter 2012, 41 percent of FCX's mined copper was sold in concentrate, 31 percent as rod from North America operations and 28 percent as cathode. Under the long-established structure of sales agreements prevalent in the industry, copper contained in concentrates and cathodes is provisionally priced at the time of shipment. The provisional prices are finalized in a contractually specified future month (generally one to four months from the shipment date) primarily based on quoted monthly average spot copper prices on the London Metal Exchange (LME). Because a significant portion of FCX's concentrate and cathode sales in any quarterly period usually remain subject to final pricing, the quarter-end forward price is a major determinant of recorded revenues and the average recorded copper price for the period. LME spot copper prices averaged $3.77 per pound during first-quarter 2012, compared to FCX's average realized price of $3.82 per pound.

At December 31, 2011, FCX had provisionally priced copper sales at its copper mining operations, primarily South America and Indonesia, totaling 252 million pounds (net of intercompany sales and noncontrolling interests) recorded at an average of $3.44 per pound. Higher prices during first-quarter 2012 resulted in adjustments to these provisionally priced copper sales and favorably impacted first-quarter 2012 consolidated revenues by $109 million ($47 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.05 per share), compared with adjustments to the December 31, 2010, provisionally priced copper sales that unfavorably impacted first-quarter 2011 consolidated revenues by $10 million ($4 million to net income attributable to common stock or less than $0.01 per share).

At March 31, 2012, FCX had provisionally priced copper sales at its copper mining operations, primarily South America and Indonesia, totaling 214 million pounds of copper (net of intercompany sales and noncontrolling interests) recorded at an average of $3.83 per pound, subject to final pricing over the next several months. FCX estimates that each $0.05 change in the price realized from the March 31, 2012, provisional price recorded would have an approximate $15 million effect on its 2012 consolidated revenues ($8 million to net income attributable to common stock). The LME spot copper price closed at $3.67 per pound on April 18, 2012.

FCX defers recognizing profits on its sales from its Indonesia, South America and North America mining operations to Atlantic Copper and on 25 percent of Indonesia's mining sales to PT Smelting (PT-FI's 25 percent-owned Indonesian smelting unit) until final sales to third parties occur. FCX's net deferred profits on its Indonesia, South America and North America concentrate inventories at Atlantic Copper and PT Smelting to be recognized in future periods' net income attributable to common stock totaled $87 million at March 31, 2012. Refer to the "Consolidated Statements of Income" on page III for a summary of net impacts from changes in these deferrals. Quarterly variations in ore grades, the timing of intercompany shipments and changes in product prices will result in variability in FCX's net deferred profits and quarterly earnings. Additionally, as PT Freeport Indonesia's operations return to full operating rates, FCX expects to defer a significant amount of PT Freeport Indonesia's profit on intercompany sales until final sales to third parties occur.

CASH FLOWS

FCX generated operating cash flows of $801 million for first-quarter 2012, which were net of working capital uses of $720 million. Based on current sales volume and cost estimates and assuming average prices of $3.50 per pound of copper, $1,600 per ounce of gold and $14 per pound of molybdenum for the remainder of 2012, FCX's consolidated operating cash flows are estimated to approximate $4.2 billion for the year 2012 (net of an estimated $1.1 billion in working capital uses). The impact of price changes for the remainder of 2012 on operating cash flows would approximate $110 million for each $0.05 per pound change in the average price of copper, $35 million for each $50 per ounce change in the average price of gold and $70 million for each $2 per pound change in the average price of molybdenum.

Capital expenditures, including capitalized interest, totaled $707 million for first-quarter 2012. FCX's capital expenditures are currently estimated to approximate $4.3 billion for the year 2012 (including $2.7 billion for major projects and $1.6 billion for sustaining capital). Major projects for 2012 primarily include underground development activities at Grasberg, the expansion at Tenke Fungurume, the concentrator expansion at Cerro Verde and the mill expansion at Morenci. FCX is also considering additional investments at several of its sites. Capital spending plans will continue to be reviewed and adjusted in response to changes in market conditions and other factors.

CASH AND DEBT

At March 31, 2012, FCX had consolidated cash of $4.5 billion. Net of noncontrolling interests' share, taxes and other costs, cash available to the parent company totaled $3.4 billion as shown below (in billions):



March 31,


2012
Cash at domestic companiesa
$ 1.9
Cash at international operations
2.6
Total consolidated cash and cash equivalents
4.5
Less: Noncontrolling interests' share
(0.9)
Cash, net of noncontrolling interests' share
3.6
Less: Withholding taxes and other
(0.2)
Net cash available
$ 3.4
a.
Includes cash at FCX's parent company and North America operations.

At March 31, 2012, FCX had $3.5 billion in debt. FCX had no borrowings and $44 million of letters of credit issued under its revolving credit facility, resulting in total availability of approximately $1.5 billion at March 31, 2012.

In February 2012, FCX sold $3.0 billion of senior notes in three tranches with a weighted average interest rate of approximately three percent. FCX used the proceeds from this offering (plus cash on hand), to redeem the remaining $3.0 billion of its 8.375% Senior Notes. FCX recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $168 million ($149 million to net income attributable to common stock or $0.16 per share) in first-quarter 2012 in connection with this redemption. Annual interest cost savings associated with this refinancing approximates $160 million.

FINANCIAL POLICY

FCX has a long-standing tradition of seeking to build shareholder value through investing in projects with attractive rates of return and returning cash to shareholders through common stock dividends and share purchases. On February 7, 2012, the Board of Directors authorized an increase in the common stock dividend from an annual rate of $1.00 per share to $1.25 per share ($0.3125 per share quarterly), with the first quarterly dividend to be paid on May 1, 2012, to shareholders of record on April 13, 2012. FCX intends to continue to maintain a strong financial position, invest aggressively in attractive growth projects and provide cash returns to shareholders. The Board will continue to review FCX's financial policy on an ongoing basis.

WEBCAST INFORMATION

A conference call with securities analysts to discuss FCX's first-quarter 2012 results is scheduled for today at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The conference call will be broadcast on the Internet along with slides. Interested parties may listen to the conference call live and view the slides by accessing "www.fcx.com." A replay of the webcast will be available through Friday, May 18, 2012.

FCX is a leading international mining company with headquarters in Phoenix, Arizona. FCX operates large, long-lived, geographically diverse assets with significant proven and probable reserves of copper, gold and molybdenum. FCX has a dynamic portfolio of operating, expansion and growth projects in the copper industry and is the world's largest producer of molybdenum.

The company’s portfolio of assets includes the Grasberg minerals district in Indonesia, the world’s largest copper and gold mine in terms of recoverable reserves; significant mining operations in the Americas, including the large-scale Morenci minerals district in North America and the Cerro Verde and El Abra operations in South America; and the Tenke Fungurume minerals district in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Additional information about FCX is available on FCX's website at "www.fcx.com."

Cautionary Statement and Regulation G Disclosure: This press release contains forward-looking statements in which FCX discusses its potential future performance. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts, such as those statements regarding projected ore grades and milling rates, projected production and sales volumes, projected unit net cash costs, projected operating cash flows, projected capital expenditures, exploration efforts and results, mine production and development plans, the impact of deferred intercompany profits on earnings, liquidity, other financial commitments and tax rates, the impact of copper, gold, molybdenum and cobalt price changes, potential prepayments of debt, future dividend payments and potential share purchases. The words "anticipates," "may," "can," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "projects," "intends," "likely," "will," "should," "to be," and any similar expressions are intended to identify those assertions as forward-looking statements. The declaration of dividends is at the discretion of FCX's Board of Directors (the Board) and will depend on FCX's financial results, cash requirements, future prospects, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board.

FCX cautions readers that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and its actual results may differ materially from those anticipated, projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that can cause FCX's actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements include commodity prices, mine sequencing, production rates, industry risks, regulatory changes, political risks, the potential effects of violence in Indonesia, the resolution of administrative disputes in the Democratic Republic of Congo, weather- and climate-related risks, labor relations, environmental risks, litigation results, currency translation risks and other factors described in more detail under the heading "Risk Factors" in FCX's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as updated by FCX's subsequent filings with the SEC.

Investors are cautioned that many of the assumptions on which FCX's forward-looking statements are based are likely to change after its forward-looking statements are made, including for example commodity prices, which FCX cannot control, and production volumes and costs, some aspects of which FCX may or may not be able to control. Further, FCX may make changes to its business plans that could or will affect its results. FCX cautions investors that it does not intend to update forward-looking statements more frequently than quarterly notwithstanding any changes in assumptions, changes in business plans, actual experience or other changes, and FCX undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

This press release also contains certain financial measures such as unit net cash costs (credits) per pound of copper and per pound of molybdenum. As required by SEC Regulation G, reconciliations of these measures to amounts reported in FCX's consolidated financial statements are in the supplemental schedule, "Product Revenues and Production Costs," beginning on page VI, which is available on FCX's website, "www.fcx.com."

FREEPORT-McMoRan COPPER & GOLD INC.
SELECTED OPERATING DATA











Three Months Ended March 31,


Production
Sales
COPPER (millions of recoverable pounds)
2012
2011
2012
2011
(FCX's net interest in %)







North America







Morenci (85%)a


130

122

132

118
Bagdad (100%)
48

49

49

50
Safford (100%)
46

28

45

30
Sierrita (100%)
43

40

44

39
Miami (100%)
20

14

20

10
Tyrone (100%)
20

19

20

19
Chino (100%)
29

9

27

9
Other (100%)
1

1

1

1
Total North America
337

282

338

276









South America







Cerro Verde (53.56%)
139

175

136

169
El Abra (51%)
82

48

79

50
Candelaria/Ojos del Salado (80%)
72

94

71

93
Total South America
293

317

286

312









Indonesia







Grasberg (90.64%)b
123

284

134

278









Africa







Tenke Fungurume (56%)c
80

67

69

60









Consolidated
833

950

827

926
Less noncontrolling interests
165

179

158

173
Net
668

771

669

753









Consolidated sales from mines




827

926
Purchased copper




27

77
Total copper sales, including purchases




854

1,003









Average realized price per pound




$ 3.82

$ 4.31









GOLD (thousands of recoverable ounces)







(FCX's net interest in %)







North America (100%)
4

1

3

2
South America (80%)
19

24

19

24
Indonesia (90.64%)b
229

441

266

454
Consolidated
252

466

288

480
Less noncontrolling interests
25

46

28

47
Net
227

420

260

433









Consolidated sales from mines




288

480
Purchased gold






Total gold sales, including purchases




288

480









Average realized price per ounce




$ 1,694

$ 1,399









MOLYBDENUM (millions of recoverable pounds)







(FCX's net interest in %)







Henderson (100%)
9

10

N/A
N/A
North America (100%)a
10

7

N/A
N/A
Cerro Verde (53.56%)
2

3

N/A
N/A
Consolidated
21

20

21

20
Less noncontrolling interests
1

1

1

1
Net
20

19

20

19









Consolidated sales from mines




21

20
Purchased molybdenum






Total molybdenum sales, including purchases




21

20









Average realized price per pound




$ 15.34

$ 18.10









COBALT (millions of contained pounds)







(FCX's net interest in %)







Consolidated - Tenke Fungurume (56%)c
6

6

5

6
Less noncontrolling interests
3

3

2

3
Net
3

3

3

3









Average realized price per pound




$ 8.46

$ 10.99









a. Amounts are net of Morenci's 15 percent joint venture partner's interest.

b. Amounts are net of Grasberg's joint venture partner's interest, which varies in accordance with the terms of the joint venture agreement.
c. Effective March 26, 2012, FCX's interest in Tenke Fungurume was reduced from 57.75 percent to 56 percent (prospectively).
FREEPORT-McMoRan COPPER & GOLD INC.
SELECTED OPERATING DATA (continued)







Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012
2011
100% North America Copper Mines



Solution Extraction/Electrowinning (SX/EW) Operations



Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)
1,032,900

811,700
Average copper ore grade (percent)
0.23

0.24
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)
218

182





Mill Operations



Ore milled (metric tons per day)
236,000

213,400
Average ore grades (percent):



Copper
0.37

0.36
Molybdenum
0.03

0.03
Copper recovery rate (percent)
80.0

81.8
Production (millions of recoverable pounds):



Copper
142

122
Molybdenum
10

7





100% South America Mining



SX/EW Operations



Leach ore placed in stockpiles (metric tons per day)
196,300

262,200
Average copper ore grade (percent)
0.55

0.43
Copper production (millions of recoverable pounds)
118

90





Mill Operations



Ore milled (metric tons per day)
186,000

191,800
Average ore grades:



Copper (percent)
0.55

0.68
Gold (grams per metric ton)
0.09

0.12
Molybdenum (percent)
0.02

0.02
Copper recovery rate (percent)
89.2

91.4
Production (recoverable):



Copper (millions of pounds)
175

227
Gold (thousands of ounces)
19

24
Molybdenum (millions of pounds)
2

3





100% Indonesia Mining



Ore milled (metric tons per day)
114,800

222,200
Average ore grades:



Copper (percent)
0.64

0.77
Gold (grams per metric ton)
0.84

0.89
Recovery rates (percent):



Copper
89.6

87.3
Gold
82.1

82.0
Production (recoverable):



Copper (millions of pounds)
123

284
Gold (thousands of ounces)
229

459





100% Africa Mining



Ore milled (metric tons per day)
12,200

10,800
Average ore grades (percent):



Copper
3.61

3.42
Cobalt
0.38

0.38
Copper recovery rate (percent)
91.2

91.7
Production (millions of pounds):



Copper (recoverable)
80

67
Cobalt (contained)
6

6





100% Henderson Molybdenum Mine



Ore milled (metric tons per day)
19,900

23,400
Average molybdenum ore grade (percent)
0.25

0.24
Molybdenum production (millions of recoverable pounds)
9

10
FREEPORT-McMoRan COPPER & GOLD INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)









Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011


(In Millions, Except Per Share Amounts)
Revenues
$ 4,605

a


$ 5,709

a

Cost of sales:





Production and delivery
2,428


2,377

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
267


232

Total cost of sales
2,695


2,609

Selling, general and administrative expenses
104


114

Exploration and research expenses
62


50

Environmental obligations and shutdown costs
10




Total costs and expenses
2,871


2,773

Operating income
1,734

b


2,936

b

Interest expense, net
(63)

c


(98)

c

Losses on early extinguishment of debt
(168)


(7)

Other (expense) income, net
(13)


10

Income before income taxes and equity in





affiliated companies' net earnings
1,490


2,841

Provision for income taxes
(491)


(984

Equity in affiliated companies' net earnings
2


4

Net income
1,001


1,861

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(237)


(362)

Net income attributable to FCX common stockholders
$ 764

a,b


$ 1,499

a,b








Net income per share attributable to FCX common stockholders:





Basic
$ 0.81


$ 1.58

Diluted
$ 0.80


$ 1.57








Weighted-average common shares outstanding:





Basic
949


946

Diluted
955


955








Dividends declared per share of common stock
$ 0.3125


$ 0.25

a.


Includes favorable (unfavorable) adjustments to provisionally priced copper sales recognized in the prior years totaling $109 million ($47 million to net income attributable to common stockholders) in first-quarter 2012 and $(10) million ($(4) million to net income attributable to common stockholders) in first-quarter 2011.




b.


FCX defers recognizing profits on intercompany sales until final sales to third parties occur. Changes in these deferrals attributable to variability in intercompany volumes resulted in net (reductions) increases of $(40) million ($(32) million to net income attributable to common stockholders) in first-quarter 2012 and $23 million ($1 million to net income attributable to common stockholders) in first-quarter 2011.




c.


Consolidated interest expense, excluding capitalized interest, totaled $99 million in first-quarter 2012 and $123 million in first-quarter 2011. Lower interest expense primarily reflects the impact of debt repayments during 2011.

FREEPORT-McMoRan COPPER & GOLD INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)







March 31,
December 31,


2012
2011


(In Millions)
ASSETS



Current assets:



Cash and cash equivalents
$ 4,496

$ 4,822
Trade accounts receivable
1,165

892
Other accounts receivable
272

250
Inventories:



Materials and supplies, net
1,450

1,354
Mill and leach stockpiles
1,392

1,289
Product
1,254

1,226
Other current assets
223

214
Total current assets
10,252

10,047
Property, plant, equipment and development costs, net
18,986

18,449
Long-term mill and leach stockpiles
1,747

1,686
Long-term receivables
727

675
Intangible assets, net
326

325
Other assets
867

888
Total assets
$ 32,905

$ 32,070





LIABILITIES AND EQUITY



Current liabilities:



Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$ 2,140

$ 2,297
Dividends payable
298

240
Current portion of reclamation and environmental obligations
253

236
Accrued income taxes
229

163
Current portion of debt
4

4
Total current liabilities
2,924

2,940
Long-term debt, less current portion
3,517

3,533
Deferred income taxes
3,413

3,255
Reclamation and environmental obligations, less current portion
2,170

2,138
Other liabilities
1,582

1,651
Total liabilities
13,606

13,517
Equity:



FCX stockholders' equity:



Common stock
107

107
Capital in excess of par value
19,043

19,007
Retained earnings
1,013

546
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(453)

(465)
Common stock held in treasury
(3,575)

(3,553)
Total FCX stockholders' equity
16,135

15,642
Noncontrolling interests
3,164

2,911
Total equity
19,299

18,553
Total liabilities and equity
$ 32,905

$ 32,070
FREEPORT-McMoRan COPPER & GOLD INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)





Three Months Ended


March 31,


2012

2011


(In Millions)
Cash flow from operating activities:




Net income
$ 1,001


$ 1,861
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:




Depreciation, depletion and amortization
267


232
Stock-based compensation
32


43
Pension plans contributions
(52)



Charges for reclamation and environmental obligations, including accretion
35


38
Payments of reclamation and environmental obligations
(45)


(52)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt
168


7
Deferred income taxes
168


127
(Increase) decrease in long-term mill and leach stockpiles
(61)


23
Other, net
8


(34)
(Increases) decreases in working capital:




Accounts receivable
(482)


511
Inventories
(248)


(253)
Other current assets
40


(18)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(64)


(264)
Accrued income and other taxes
34


138
Net cash provided by operating activities
801


2,359






Cash flow from investing activities:




Capital expenditures:




North America copper mines
(143)


(119)
South America
(152)


(140)
Indonesia
(182)


(125)
Africa
(127)


(11)
Molybdenum
(95)


(71)
Other
(8)


(39)
Other, net
(7)



Net cash used in investing activities
(714)


(505)






Cash flow from financing activities:




Proceeds from debt
3,004


9
Repayments of debt
(3,159)


(13)

Restricted cash for early extinguishment of debt





(1,124)
Cash dividends paid:




Common stock
(238)


(238)
Noncontrolling interests
(1)


(133)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests



5
Net payments for stock-based awards
(4)


(20)
Excess tax benefit from stock-based awards
7


21
Other, net
(22)


(9)
Net cash used in financing activities
(413)


(1,502)






Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(326)


352
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
4,822


3,738
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$ 4,496


$ 4,090

Contacts

Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc.
Financial Contacts:
Kathleen L. Quirk, 602-366-8016
or
David P. Joint, 504-582-4203
or
Media Contact:
Eric E. Kinneberg, 602-366-7994